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Payroll in United States

Payroll in United States runs in USD on a payroll is typically run bi-weekly or semi-monthly, with federal, state and sometimes local income tax withholding plus fica payroll taxes. cycle, with statutory employer contributions and no statutory 13th-month bonus is mandated; bonuses are entirely discretionary or contractual.. Gracemark operates it end-to-end, humans, not tickets.

Currency
USD, United States dollar
Payroll cycle
Payroll is typically run bi-weekly or semi-monthly, with federal, state and sometimes local income tax withholding plus FICA payroll taxes.
Working week
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) sets a standard, and non-exempt employees must receive overtime at 1.5x their regular rate for hours worked beyond 40 per week [1](https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/flsa).
Minimum wage
The federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour effective since 2009, though most states and many cities set higher minimum wages that supersede the federal floor [1](https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/flsa).
13th-month
No statutory 13th-month bonus is mandated; bonuses are entirely discretionary or contractual.
Employer cost
Employers pay FICA payroll tax of 6.2% for Social Security (up to the annual wage base) and 1.45% for Medicare, plus federal and state unemployment insurance (FUTA/SUTA) [3](https://www.ey.com/content/dam/ey-unified-site/ey-com/en-us/technical/employment-tax-advisory-services/documents/ey-us-employment-tax-rates-and-limits-for-2024-06-25.pdf).
Probation
At-will employment is the default in nearly all states, meaning formal probation periods are optional employer policy rather than a statutory requirement, subject to state-specific exceptions.
Notice period
Most US employment is at-will, allowing termination without notice or cause in the absence of a contract or discriminatory/retaliatory motive; some states and localities impose additional notice, mass-layoff (WARN Act) or final-pay timing requirements.

Two ways to run payroll in United States

Own-entity payroll

For long-term presence in United States. Gracemark manages statutory filings, pay runs, and year-end reporting under your entity, with a named operator on North America time.

EOR-run payroll

No entity in United States? Employ and pay talent under Gracemark's local infrastructure via EOR, onboard in 1–2 weeks (eor), no local incorporation.

Compliance essentials in United States

  • At-will employment, but wrongful-termination and state law exposure is real
  • Benefits (health, 401k) are the competitive lever, not statutory minimums
  • Worker classification (W-2 vs 1099) is heavily enforced, misclassification is costly
  • Pay transparency & equal-pay laws now mandatory in many states
  • State-by-state variation in wage, leave, and non-compete rules

Get a payroll quote for United States

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Deeper guide
Hiring guide: United States
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